A refused Bosnian work or residence permit is not final, but the process runs in two steps, and the appeal window is short, so read your decision and act within 15 days.

In short: you appeal the decision to the Ministry of Security within 15 days, and if that fails you can bring an administrative dispute before the Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How Bosnian Permits Work

Employment runs in two steps. First,t a work permit is issued by the entity employment institute, in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina or Republika Srpska, then the Service for Foreigners’ Affairs, under the Ministry of Security, decides the temporary residence. A first residence decision is generally made within 30 days of a complete request submitted directly, or 60 days through a diplomatic mission.

How the Appeal Works

If your application is refused, you can appeal to the Ministry of Security as the second instance, generally within 15 days of receiving the decision. Address each refusal ground and attach the evidence that closes the gap.

The Court Stage

If the appeal is unsuccessful, you can start an administrative dispute before the Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which reviews whether the decision was lawful.

Reapplying

You can also submit a fresh application addressing the reason for refusal, which can be quicker where the gap is simple.

Common Reasons Bosnian Permits Are Refused

• The work permit step was not completed first.
• Incomplete or inconsistent documents.
• Insufficient proof of funds or accommodation.
• A criminal record or security concern.
• Doubts about the employer or the role.

Official Sources

Always confirm the current process and your deadline with the Service for Foreigners’ Affairs and the Ministry of Security, and the instructions in your own decision.